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Follow up for "Unique Paths":
Now consider if some obstacles are added to the grids. How many unique paths would there be?
An obstacle and empty space is marked as 1
and 0
respectively in the grid.
For example,
There is one obstacle in the middle of a 3x3 grid as illustrated below.
[ [0,0,0], [0,1,0], [0,0,0]]
The total number of unique paths is 2
.
Note: m and n will be at most 100.
I actually submitted the code with TLE using DFS. DP is the right solution:
class Solution { public: int uniquePathsWithObstacles(vector> &obstacleGrid) { int m = obstacleGrid.size(), n = m == 0 ? 0 : obstacleGrid[0].size(), count = 0; if (m == 0 || n == 0) return count; vector > dp(m, vector (n, 0)); int i, j; if (obstacleGrid[0][0] == 1) return 0; else dp[0][0] = 1; for (j = 1; j < n; ++j) dp[0][j] = dp[0][j - 1] & (obstacleGrid[0][j] == 0); for (i = 1; i < m; ++i) dp[i][0] = dp[i - 1][0] & (obstacleGrid[i][0] == 0); for (i = 1; i < m; ++i) for (j = 1; j < n; ++j) if (obstacleGrid[i][j] == 0) dp[i][j] = dp[i - 1][j] + dp[i][j - 1]; else dp[i][j] = 0; return dp[m - 1][n - 1]; }};
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